[Nov 02, 2021] Pass Information Privacy Technologist CIPT Exam With 148 Questions
Ultimate Guide to Prepare Free IAPP CIPT Exam Questions & Answer
Prerequisites
There are no particular pre-conditions for the final exam, only that the candidate should have basic knowledge of data privacy and the regulations around it. Plus, it is an added advantage if the candidate has hands-on experience as a data privacy specialist.
NEW QUESTION 20
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Carol was a US-based glassmaker who sold her work at art festivals. She kept things simple by only accepting cash and personal checks.
As business grew, Carol couldn't keep up with demand, and traveling to festivals became burdensome. Carol opened a small boutique and hired Sam to run it while she worked in the studio. Sam was a natural salesperson, and business doubled. Carol told Sam, :'l don't know what you are doing, but keep doing it; But months later, the gift shop was in chaos. Carol realized that Sam needed help so she hired Jane, who had business expertise and could handle the back-office tasks. Sam would continue to focus on sales. Carol gave Jane a few weeks to get acquainted with the artisan craft business, and then scheduled a meeting for the three of them to discuss Jane s first impressions.
At the meeting, Carol could not wait to hear Jane s thoughts, but she was unprepared for what Jane had to say.
"Carol. I know that he doesn't realize it, but some of Sam s efforts to increase sales have put you in a vulnerable position. You are not protecting customers personal information like you should." Sam said, :'l am protecting our information. I keep it in the safe with our bank deposit. It's only a list of customers names, addresses and phone numbers that I get from their checks before I deposit them. I contact them when you finish a piece that I think they would like. That's the only information I have! The only other thing I do is post photos and information about your work on the photo sharing site that I use with family and friends. I provide my email address and people send me their information if they want to see more of your work. Posting online really helps sales, Carol. In fact, the only complaint I hear is about having to come into the shop to make a purchase." Carol replied, "Jane, that doesn't sound so bad. Could you just fix things and help us to post even more online?"
''I can," said Jane. "But it's not quite that simple. I need to set up a new program to make sure that we follow the best practices in data management. And I am concerned for our customers. They should be able to manage how we use their personal information. We also should develop a social media strategy" Sam and Jane worked hard during the following year. One of the decisions they made was to contract with an outside vendor to manage online sales. At the end of the year Carol shared some exciting news. ''Sam and Jane, you have done such a great job that one of the biggest names in the glass business wants to buy us out!
And Jane, they want to talk to you about merging all of our customer and vendor information with theirs beforehand " Which regulator has jurisdiction over the shop s data management practices?
- A. The Federal Trade Commission.
- B. The Federal Communications Commission.
- C. The Department of Commerce.
- D. The Data Protection Authority.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 21
What is the potential advantage of homomorphic encryption?
- A. Encrypted information can be analyzed without decrypting it first.
- B. Ciphertext size decreases as the security level increases.
- C. It makes data impenetrable to attacks.
- D. It allows greater security and faster processing times.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 22
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer next question:
EnsureClaim is developing a mobile app platform for managing data used for assessing car accident insurance claims. Individuals use the app to take pictures at the crash site, eliminating the need for a built-in vehicle camer a. EnsureClaim uses a third-party hosting provider to store data collected by the app. EnsureClaim customer service employees also receive and review app data before sharing with insurance claim adjusters.
The app collects the following information:
First and last name
Date of birth (DOB)
Mailing address
Email address
Car VIN number
Car model
License plate
Insurance card number
Photo
Vehicle diagnostics
Geolocation
What would be the best way to supervise the third-party systems the EnsureClaim App will share data with?
- A. Anonymize all personal data collected by the app before sharing any data with third-parties.
- B. Develop policies and procedures that outline how data is shared with third-party apps.
- C. Conduct a security and privacy review before onboarding new vendors that collect personal data from the app.
- D. Review the privacy notices for each third-party that the app will share personal data with to determine adequate privacy and data protection controls are in place.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 23
SCENARIO
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie," one of Wilson's seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data. You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
* Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
* The company's proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less- sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
* DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
* Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
* Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which is true regarding the type of encryption Lancelot uses?
- A. Its decryption key is derived from its encryption key.
- B. It uses a single key for encryption and decryption.
- C. It is a data masking methodology.
- D. It employs the data scrambling technique known as obfuscation.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.techopedia.com/definition/25015/data-obfuscation-do
NEW QUESTION 24
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Light Blue Health (LBH) is a healthcare technology company developing a new web and mobile application that collects personal health information from electronic patient health records. The application will use machine learning to recommend potential medical treatments and medications based on information collected from anonymized electronic health records. Patient users may also share health data collected from other mobile apps with the LBH app.
The application requires consent from the patient before importing electronic health records into the application and sharing it with their authorized physicians or healthcare provider. The patient can then review and share the recommended treatments with their physicians securely through the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app for a healthcare provider to review along with the health record. The patient may also delegate access to the app.
LBH's privacy team meets with the Application development and Security teams, as well as key business stakeholders on a periodic basis. LBH also implements Privacy by Design (PbD) into the application development process.
The Privacy Team is conducting a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) to evaluate privacy risks during development of the application. The team must assess whether the application is collecting descriptive, demographic or any other user related data from the electronic health records that are not needed for the purposes of the application. The team is also reviewing whether the application may collect additional personal data for purposes for which the user did not provide consent.
What is the best way to minimize the risk of an exposure violation through the use of the app?
- A. Dissociate the patient health data from the personal data.
- B. Prevent the downloading of photos stored in the app.
- C. Exclude the collection of personal information from the health record.
- D. Create a policy to prevent combining data with external data sources.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 25
Which is likely to reduce the types of access controls needed within an organization?
- A. Standardization of technology.
- B. Regular data inventories.
- C. Decentralization of data.
- D. Increased number of remote employees.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 26
How does k-anonymity help to protect privacy in micro data sets?
- A. By ensuring that every record in a set is part of a group of "k" records having similar identifying information.
- B. By top-coding all age data above a value of "k."
- C. By switching values between records in order to preserve most statistics while still maintaining privacy.
- D. By adding sufficient noise to the data in order to hide the impact of any one individual.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 27
During a transport layer security (TLS) session, what happens immediately after the web browser creates a random PreMasterSecret?
- A. The web browser encrypts the PremasterSecret with the server s public key.
- B. The server and client use the same algorithm to convert the PremasterSecret into an encryption key.
- C. The server decrypts the PremasterSecret.
- D. The web browser opens a TLS connection to the PremasterSecret.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 28
If you are asked to advise on privacy concerns regarding paid advertisements, which is the most important aspect to cover?
- A. Personal information collected by cookies linked to the advertising network.
- B. Unseen web beacons that combine information on multiple users.
- C. Latent keys that trigger malware when an advertisement is selected.
- D. Sensitive information from Structured Query Language (SQL) commands that may be exposed.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 29
Which of the following modes of interaction often target both people who personally know and are strangers to the attacker?
- A. Consensually-shared sexual imagery.
- B. Unsolicited sexual imagery.
- C. Phishing.
- D. Spam.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 30
What would be an example of an organization transferring the risks associated with a data breach?
- A. Encrypting sensitive personal data during collection and storage.
- B. Applying industry standard data handling practices to the organization s practices.
- C. Using a third-party service to process credit card transactions.
- D. Purchasing insurance to cover the organization in case of a breach.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 31
SCENARIO
WebTracker Limited is a cloud-based online marketing service located in London. Last year, WebTracker migrated its IT infrastructure to the cloud provider AmaZure, which provides SQL Databases and Artificial Intelligence services to WebTracker. The roles and responsibilities between the two companies have been formalized in a standard contract, which includes allocating the role of data controller to WebTracker.
The CEO of WebTracker, Mr. Bond, would like to assess the effectiveness of AmaZure's privacy controls, and he recently decided to hire you as an independent auditor. The scope of the engagement is limited only to the marketing services provided by WebTracker, you will not be evaluating any internal data processing activity, such as HR or Payroll.
This ad-hoc audit was triggered due to a future partnership between WebTracker and SmartHome - a partnership that will not require any data sharing. SmartHome is based in the USA, and most recently has dedicated substantial resources to developing smart refrigerators that can suggest the recommended daily calorie intake based on DNA information. This and other personal data is collected by WebTracker.
To get an idea of the scope of work involved, you have decided to start reviewing the company's documentation and interviewing key staff to understand potential privacy risks.
The results of this initial work include the following notes:
* There are several typos in the current privacy notice of WebTracker, and you were not able to find the privacy notice for SmartHome.
* You were unable to identify all the sub-processors working for SmartHome. No subcontractor is indicated in the cloud agreement with AmaZure, which is responsible for the support and maintenance of the cloud infrastructure.
* There are data flows representing personal data being collected from the internal employees of WebTracker, including an interface from the HR system.
* Part of the DNA data collected by WebTracker was from employees, as this was a prototype approved by the CEO of WebTracker.
* All the WebTracker and SmartHome customers are based in USA and Canada.
Which of the following issues is most likely to require an investigation by the Chief Privacy Officer (CPO) of WebTracker?
- A. AmaZure sends newsletter to WebTracker customers, as approved by the Marketing Manager.
- B. Data flows use encryption for data at rest, as defined by the IT manager.
- C. Employees' personal data are being stored in a cloud HR system, as approved by the HR Manager.
- D. File Integrity Monitoring is being deployed in SQL servers, as indicated by the IT Architect Manager.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 32
SCENARIO
Clean-Q is a company that offers house-hold and office cleaning services. The company receives requests from consumers via their website and telephone, to book cleaning services. Based on the type and size of service, Clean-Q then contracts individuals that are registered on its resource database - currently managed in- house by Clean-Q IT Support. Because of Clean-Q's business model, resources are contracted as needed instead of permanently employed.
The table below indicates some of the personal information Clean-Q requires as part of its business operations:
Clean-Q has an internal employee base of about 30 people. A recent privacy compliance exercise has been conducted to align employee data management and human resource functions with applicable data protection regulation. Therefore, the Clean-Q permanent employee base is not included as part of this scenario.
With an increase in construction work and housing developments, Clean-Q has had an influx of requests for cleaning services. The demand has overwhelmed Clean-Q's traditional supply and demand system that has caused some overlapping bookings.
Ina business strategy session held by senior management recently, Clear-Q invited vendors to present potential solutions to their current operational issues. These vendors included Application developers and Cloud-Q's solution providers, presenting their proposed solutions and platforms.
The Managing Director opted to initiate the process to integrate Clean-Q's operations with a cloud solution (LeadOps) that will provide the following solution one single online platform: A web interface that Clean-Q accesses for the purposes of resource and customer management. This would entail uploading resource and customer information.
* A customer facing web interface that enables customers to register, manage and submit cleaning service requests online.
* A resource facing web interface that enables resources to apply and manage their assigned jobs.
* An online payment facility for customers to pay for services.
Considering that LeadOps will host/process personal information on behalf of Clean-Q remotely, what is an appropriate next step for Clean-Q senior management to assess LeadOps' appropriateness?
- A. Determine if any Clean-Q competitors currently use LeadOps as a solution.
- B. Involve the Information Security team to understand in more detail the types of services and solutions LeadOps is proposing.
- C. Obtain a legal opinion from an external law firm on contracts management.
- D. Nothing at this stage as the Managing Director has made a decision.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 33
All of the following can be indications of a ransomware attack EXCEPT?
- A. The inability to access certain files.
- B. An increase in activity of the CPU of a computer for no apparent reason.
- C. The detection of suspicious network communications between the ransomware and the attacker s command and control servers.
- D. An increased amount of spam email in an individual s inbox.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 34
Which activity would best support the principle of data quality?
- A. Ensuring that information remains accurate.
- B. Ensuring that the number of teams processing personal information is limited.
- C. Providing notice to the data subject regarding any change in the purpose for collecting such data.
- D. Delivering information in a format that the data subject understands.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 35
You are a wine collector who uses the web to do research about your hobby. You navigate to a news site and an ad for wine pops up. What kind of advertising is this?
- A. Contextual.
- B. Remnant.
- C. Demographic.
- D. Behavioral.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Explanation/Reference: https://neilpatel.com/blog/behavioral-advertising/
NEW QUESTION 36
What tactic does pharming use to achieve its goal?
- A. It encrypts files on a user s computer.
- B. It creates a false display advertisement.
- C. It generates a malicious instant message.
- D. It modifies the user s Hosts file.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 37
What is the main function of a breach response center?
- A. Addressing privacy incidents.
- B. Interfacing with privacy regulators and governmental bodies.
- C. Detecting internal security attacks.
- D. Providing training to internal constituencies.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 38
What is a main benefit of data aggregation?
- A. It is a good way to perform analysis without needing a statistician.
- B. It allows one to draw valid conclusions from small data samples.
- C. It applies two or more layers of protection to a single data record.
- D. It is a good way to achieve de-identification and unlinkabilty.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 39
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the St. Anne's Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on-hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed paper records sitting in crates labeled by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. On the back shelves of the section sat data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the records storage section, you noticed a man leaving whom you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
You quickly realize that you need a plan of action on the maintenance, secure storage and disposal of data.
Which cryptographic standard would be most appropriate for protecting patient credit card information in the records system at St. Anne's Regional Medical Center?
- A. Symmetric Encryption
- B. Tokenization
- C. Obfuscation
- D. Certificates
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 40
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Kyle is a new security compliance manager who will be responsible for coordinating and executing controls to ensure compliance with the company s information security policy and industry standards. Kyle is also-new to the company, where collaboration is a core value. On his first day of new-hire orientation, Kyle s schedule included participating in meetings and observing work in the IT and compliance departments.
Kyle spent the morning in the IT department, where the CIO welcomed him and explained that her department was responsible for IT governance. The CIO and Kyle engaged in a conversation about the importance of identifying meaningful IT governance metrics. Following their conversation, the CIO introduced Kyle to Ted and Barney. Ted is implementing a plan to encrypt data at the transportation level of the organization s wireless network. Kyle would need to get up to speed on the project and suggest ways to monitor effectiveness once the implementation was complete. Barney explained that his short-term goals are to establish rules governing where data can be placed and to minimize the use of offline data storage.
Kyle spent the afternoon with Jill, a compliance specialist, and learned that she was exploring an initiative for a compliance program to follow self-regulatory privacy principles. Thanks to a recent internship, Kyle had some experience in this area and knew where Jill could find some support. Jill also shared results of the company s privacy risk assessment, noting that the secondary use of personal information was considered a high risk.
By the end of the day, Kyle was very excited about his new job and his new company. In fact, he learned about an open position for someone with strong qualifications and experience with access privileges, project standards board approval processes, and application-level obligations, and couldn t wait to recommend his friend Ren who would be nerfert for the job Teds implementation is most likely a response to what incident?
- A. Encryption keys were previously unavailable to the organization s cloud storage host.
- B. Confidential information discussed during a strategic teleconference was intercepted by the organization stop competitor.
- C. Cyber criminals accessed proprietary data by running automated authentication attacks on the organization s network.
- D. Signatureless advanced malware was detected at multiple points on the organization s networks.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 41
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The IAPP CIPT (Certified Information Privacy Technologist) is a test that assesses the taker’s knowledge of the dynamics of capturing, storing, and using data. It is globally recognized as an indicator of skills in privacy concerning technology. The candidate for this exam should also know how to maintain privacy in their work and avert possible risks to data privacy. In addition, the exam highlights technology and data as key components in ensuring data privacy.
CIPT Certified Professional salary
The average salary of a CIPT Certified Expert in
- England - 50,632 POUND
- India - 12,42,327 INR
- Europe - 55,347 EURO
- United State - 70,247 USD
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