[Nov-2021] NSE7_EFW-6.4 Dumps Full Questions - NSE 7 Network Security Architect Exam Study Guide
Exam Questions and Answers for NSE7_EFW-6.4 Study Guide
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How to Prepare For Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam
Preparation Guide for Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam
Introduction
Fortinet is a Sunnyvale, California-based American multinational company. It develops and markets products and services for cybersecurity, such as firewalls, anti-virus, intrusion prevention, and protection for endpoints. Fortinet was founded by brothers Ken Xie and Michael Xie in 2000. FortiGate, a firewall, was the first product of the business. Wireless access points, sandboxing, and encryption for messaging was later added by the company.
By 2004, over $90 million in funding had been received by Fortinet. In November 2009, the company went public, raising $156 million via an initial public offering. Fortinet launched its Security Fabric architecture in 2016, which included integration and automation with other network security products and vendors from third parties.
Fortinet is the world’s biggest company, service provider, and government agency. Fortinet empowers its customers across the evolving attack surface with insightful, seamless security and the power to take on the borderless network’s ever-increasing performance requirements today and into the future. Without compromise, only the Fortinet Security Fabric architecture can provide security to tackle the most important security problems, whether in networked, app, cloud, or mobile environments. In most security appliances delivered worldwide, Fortinet ranks number one, and more than 450,000 clients trust Fortinet to secure their companies.
NSE certifications serve as an objective indicator of the candidateâs technical knowledge and skills, which are valuable assets to the individual, as well as to current and future employers. This document explains the Enterprise Firewall 6.4 NSE7 EFW-6.4 exam test of the NSE certification in detail with all the topics included and helping preparatory material. The exam difficulty is also discussed with methods of overcoming that difficulty by studying the NSE7 EFW-6.4 exam dumps.
NEW QUESTION 60
Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?
- A. Diagnose debug application fnbamd -1.
- B. Diagnose radius console -log enable.
- C. Diagnose debug application radius -1.
- D. Diagnose authd console -log enable.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 61
What does the dirty flag mean in aFortiGate session?
- A. The next packet must be re-evaluated against the firewall policies.
- B. Traffic has been identified as from an application that is not allowed.
- C. The session must be removed from the former primary unit after an HA failover.
- D. Traffic has been blocked by the antivirus inspection.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD40119&sliceId=1
NEW QUESTION 62
Examine the output of the 'diagnose debug rating' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which statement are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
- A. There are three FortiGuard serversthat are not responding to the queries sent by the FortiGate.
- B. FortiGate will send the FortiGuard queries to the server withhighest weight.
- C. The TZ value represents the delta between each FortiGuard server's time zone and the FortiGate's time zone.
- D. A server's round trip delay (RTT) is not used to calculate its weight.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 63
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list.
If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement about the output is true?
- A. The master unit is processing this traffic.
- B. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
- C. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
- D. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 64
Which of the following conditions must be met fora static route to be active in the routing table? (Choose three.)
- A. The next-hop IP address belongs to one of the outgoing interface subnets.
- B. The link health monitor (if configured) is up.
- C. The outgoing interface is up.
- D. There is no other route, to the same destination, with a higher distance.
- E. The next-hop IP address is up.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
A configured static route only goes to routing table from routing database when all the following are met :
* The outgoing interface is up
* There isno other matching route with a lower distance
* The link health monitor (if configured) is successful
* The next-hop IP address belongs to one of the outgoing interface subnets
NEW QUESTION 65
AFortiGate's portl is connected to a private network. Its port2 is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1 and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP. Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)
- A. Both session have the local flag on.
- B. One session has the proxy flag on, the other one does not.
- C. One of the sessions has the IP address of port2 as the source IP address.
- D. The destination IP addresses of both sessions are IP addresses assigned to FortiGate'sinterfaces.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION 66
View the global IPS configuration, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements is true regarding this configuration?
- A. New packets will be passed through without inspection if the IPS socket buffer runs out of memory.
- B. FortiGate will spawn IPS engine instances based on the system load.
- C. IPS will use the faster matching algorithm which is only available for units with more than 4 GB memory.
- D. IPS will scan every byte in every session.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 67
A corporate network allows Internet Access to FSSO users only. The FSSO user student does not have Internet access after successfully logged into the Windows AD network. The output of the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command does not show student as an active FSSO user. Other FSSO users can access the Internet without problems. What should the administrator check? (Choose two.)
- A. The student workstation's IP subnet must be listed in the CA's trusted list.
- B. The user student must not be listed in the CA's ignore user list.
- C. At least one of thestudent's user groups must be allowed by a FortiGate firewall policy.
- D. The user student must belong to one or more of the monitored user groups.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD38828
NEW QUESTION 68
View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real time debug, and then answerthe question below.
The administrator does not have access to the remote gateway. Based on the debug output, what configuration changes can the administrator make to the local gateway to resolve the phase 1 negotiation error?
- A. Change phase 1encryption to AESCBC and authentication to SHA128.
- B. Change phase 1 encryption to AES128 and authentication to SHA512.
- C. Change phase 1 encryption to 3DES and authentication to CBC.
- D. Change phase 1 encryption to 3DES and authentication to SHA256.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 69
Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?
- A. Diagnose debug application fnbamd -1.
- B. Diagnose radius console -log enable.
- C. Diagnose debug application radius -1.
- D. Diagnose authd console -log enable.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD32838
NEW QUESTION 70
Which statement about memory conserve mode is true?
- A. A FortiGate starts dropping new sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches red
- B. A FortiGate enters conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches red
- C. A FortiGate starts dropping all the new and old sessions when the configured memory use threshold reaches extreme.
- D. A FortiGate exits conserve mode when the configured memory use threshold reaches yellow.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 71
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements about theexhibit are true? (Choose two.)
- A. In the network on port4, two OSPF routers are down.
- B. The local FortiGate's OSPF router ID is 0.0.0.4
- C. Port4 is connected to the OSPF backbone area.
- D. The local FortiGate has been elected as the OSPF backup designated router.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 72
An LDAP user cannot authenticate against a FortiGate device. Examine the real time debug output shown in the exhibit when the user attempted the authentication; thenanswer the question below.
Based on the output in the exhibit, what can cause this authentication problem?
- A. User student is using a wrong password.
- B. User student is not found in the LDAP server.
- C. The FortiGate has been configured with thewrong password for the LDAP administrator.
- D. The FortiGate has been configured with the wrong authentication schema.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 73
An administrator wants to capture ESP traffic between two FortiGates using the built-in sniffer.If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGates, what command should the administrator execute?
- A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500'
- B. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500 or udp port 4500'
- C. diagnose snifferpacket any 'esp'
- D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 4500'
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Capture IKE Traffic without NAT:diagnose sniffer packet 'host and udp port 500'
--------------------------------------Capture ESP
Traffic without NAT:diagnose sniffer packet any 'host and esp'
--------------------------------------Capture IKE
and ESP with NAT-T:diagnose sniffer packet any 'host and (udp port 500 or udp port 4500)'
NEW QUESTION 74
View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.
If the HA ID forthe primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?
- A. This session is synced with the slave unit.
- B. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
- C. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
- D. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 75
View the IPS exit log, and then answer the question below.
# diagnose test application ipsmonitor 3
ipsengine exit log"
pid = 93 (cfg), duration = 5605322 (s) at Wed Apr19 09:57:26 2017
code = 11, reason: manual
What is the status of IPS on this FortiGate?
- A. IPS engine memory consumption has exceeded the model-specific predefined value.
- B. IPS daemon experienced a crash.
- C. There are communication problems between theIPS engine and the management database.
- D. All IPS-related features have been disabled in FortiGate's configuration.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The command diagnose test application ipsmonitor includes many options that are useful for troubleshooting purposes.Option 3 displays the log entries generated every time an IPS engine process stopped. There are various reasons why these logs are generated:Manual: Because of the configuration, IPS no longer needs to run (that is, all IPS-releated features have been disabled)
NEW QUESTION 76
Examine the output from the BGP real time debugshown in the exhibit, then the answer the question below:
Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
- A. The state of the remote BGP peer will go toConnectafter it confirms the received prefixes.
- B. Local BGP peer received a prefix fora default route.
- C. The state of the remote BGP peer isOpenConfirm.
- D. BGP peers have successfully interchangedOpenandKeepalivemessages.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION 77
View these partial outputs from two routing debug commands:
Which outbound interface will FortiGate use to route webtraffic from internal users to the Internet?
- A. port3
- B. Both port1 and port2
- C. port2
- D. port1
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 78
Examine the output from the 'diagnose vpn tunnel list' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which command can beused to sniffer the ESP traffic for the VPN DialUP_0?
- A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'esp'
- B. diagnose sniffer packet any 'port 500'
- C. diagnose sniffer packet any 'port 4500'
- D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'host 10.0.10.10'
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
NAT-Tis enabled. natt: mode=silentProtocol ESP is used. ESP is encapsulated in UDP port 4500 when NAT-T is enabled.
NEW QUESTION 79
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