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Salesforce Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect certification is a valuable credential for any developer or architect working with Salesforce. It demonstrates that the candidate has a deep understanding of best practices, deployment strategies, and security considerations. Salesforce Certified Development Lifecycle and Deployment Architect certification is also recognized by employers and can help professionals advance their careers and earn higher salaries.
NEW QUESTION # 55
Universal Containers (UC) has been using Salesforce Sales Cloud for many years following a highly customized, single-org strategy with great success so far.
What two reasons can justify a change to a multi-org strategy?
Choose 2 answers
- A. UC follows a unification enterprise architecture operating model by having orgs with the same processes implemented for each business unit.
- B. UC wants to use Chatter for collaboration among different business units and stop working in silos.
- C. Acquired company that has its own Salesforce org and operates in a different business with its own set of regulatory requirements.
- D. UC is launching a new line of business with independent processes and adding any new feature to it is too complex.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 56
Universal Containers is considering developing a client application using the Metadata API for managing deployments to multiple Salesforce orgs. Which two use cases describe the usage of Metadata API? Choose 2 ans
- A. Migrate data changes between two organizations using a csv file.
- B. Migrate configuration changes between two organizations.
- C. Export current customization in the organization as an xml file.
- D. Perform CRUD operations o manage records in the organization.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 57
Universal Containers CUC) is using Salesforce Performance Edition. They are planning to host weekly training sessions for the next four weeks. Each training will be five days long and a new set of trainees will attend every week. UC wants to train these users on samples of production data and delete all the data generated during the training session at the end of the week.
What optimal option should a technical architect recommend?
- A. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader.
- B. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template.
- C. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader.
- D. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 58
Which are two key benefits of fully integrating an agile issue tracker with software testing and continuous integration tools? Choose 2 answers?
- A. Developers can see automated test statuses post code commit on a specific user story.
- B. Developers can use the committed code's build status directly on the user story record.
- C. Developers can collaborate and communicate effectively on specific user stories.
- D. Developers can observe their team velocity on the burn chart report in the agile tool.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 59
Universal Containers has discovered a Sev0 defect in production. Tens of thousands of records will be created with incorrect data in minutes, producing significant brand damage as a consequence. The Salesforce administrator has suggested that the defective text field be replaced with a new picklist field directly in production. The page layout will be modified so that the text-field is removed and the new picklist field added.
What should the Salesforce architect advise?
- A. Deny the suggestion and explain to everyone that the risk is too high and the next release window is on the weekend.
- B. Call the security team and begin organizing d penetration test.
- C. Pair with the administrator, and review each change as it happens
- D. Explain that only developers are certified to make changes directly in production.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 60
An Architect is working on a Universal Containers project, and due to security concerns they cannot provide the Architect with production access. Instead, a central release management team will be responsible for performing production deployments for all development teams. How should an Architect leverage the Metadata API to ensure any metadata components necessary to deploy the project's functionality are properly communicated to the release management team?
- A. Provide a spreadsheet of all components and utilize the metadata API's readMetadata call
- B. Send a package.xml file with associated metadata in a .zip file to the Release Management team
- C. Create a change set in each sandbox and download the package.xml file for the release management team
- D. Provide the Release Management team a copy of the audit trail from the sandbox you wish to deploy from
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 61
Universal Containers (UC) is using Salesforce for their sales organization. The sales users have created several dashboards using multiple running users. The admins have also added a few workflow rues that send email notifications to some sales users. What should an Architect consider while planning the deployment of such components? Choose 2 answers
- A. User Fields are preserved during metadata deployments and Salesforce attempts to locate a matching user in the target org during deployment.
- B. User fields are ignored during metadata deployments and all such users need to be manually created in the target org before starting the deployment.
- C. If the username in the source org doesn't exist in the target org, the deployment will continue and Salesforce will automatically create the username in the target org.
- D. If the username in the source org doesn't exist in the target org, the deployment will stop until the usernames are resolved or removed.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 62
Universal Containers has a deadline to retire a business -critical application that will no longer be supported on a specific date. What should an Architect recommend?
- A. Agile Methodology
- B. Business Continuity Plan
- C. Executive Leadership
- D. Requirements Traceability Matrix
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
D is the correct answer, as the Agile methodology is the best way to handle a project with a fixed deadline and a changing scope, such as retiring a business-critical application that will no longer be supported. The Agile methodology allows for frequent feedback, iterative development, and adaptive planning, which can help to deliver a working solution on time and within budget. A is incorrect, as executive leadership is not a methodology, but a role that can support the project. B is incorrect, as a requirements traceability matrix is a tool that can help to track the requirements and their fulfillment, but not a methodology. C is incorrect, as a business continuity plan is a document that outlines how to resume business operations in the event of a disruption, but not a methodology. You can learn more about the Agile methodology in the Agile Basics module on Trailhead.
NEW QUESTION # 63
Universal Containers (UC) is considering updating their Salesforce Production Deployment as a part of their Release Mgmt process. Which three best practices should UC consider for Production Deployment? Choose 3 ans.
- A. Announce the maintenance window ahead of time.
- B. Temporarily suspend configuration changes in production.
- C. Define a rollback strategy.
- D. Lert all users on the day of deployment.
- E. Schedule releases with Salesforce upgrades.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Announcing the maintenance window ahead of time, defining a rollback strategy, and temporarily suspending configuration changes in production are all best practices for production deployment. These practices help to minimize the risk of errors, downtime, and conflicts during the deployment process.
NEW QUESTION # 64
When replacing an old legacy system with Salesforce, which two strategies should the plan consider to mitigate the risks associated with migrating data from the legacy system to Salesforec? Choose 2 answers?
- A. Use a full sandbox environment and perform test runs of data migration scripts/processes with real data from the legacy system.
- B. Identify the data relevant to the new system, including dependencies, and develop a plan/scripts for verification of data integrity.
- C. Use a full sandbox environment for all the systems involved, a full deployment plan with test data generation scripts, and full testing including integrations.
- D. Migrate users in phases based on their functions, requiring parallel use of legacy system and Salesforce for certain period of time.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 65
Which two actions will contribute to an improvement of code security?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Implement a pull request and secure code review.
- B. Hire a company specialized in secure code review the current code.
- C. Integrate a static code security analysis tool in the CI/CD process.
- D. Use two developers to review and fix current code vulnerabilities.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Implementing a pull request and secure code review will contribute to an improvement of code security by ensuring that the code is checked and approved by another developer before merging to the main branch.
Integrating a static code security analysis tool in the CI/CD process will contribute to an improvement of code security by automatically scanning the code for vulnerabilities and enforcing security standards. Hiring a company specialized in secure code review or using two developers to review and fix current code vulnerabilities are not actions that will improve code security, but rather remediate existing security issues.
NEW QUESTION # 66
There are many types of quality assurance techniques that can help minimize defects in software projects.
Which two techniques should an architect recommend, for Universal Containers to incorporate into its overall CI/CD pipeline?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Static code quality analysis
- B. Business verification testing
- C. Automated browser testing
- D. Stress testing
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Automated browser testing and static code quality analysis are two quality assurance techniques that can help minimize defects in software projects, and that an architect should recommend for Universal Containers to incorporate into its overall CI/CD pipeline. Automated browser testing is a technique that involves using tools or frameworks to simulate user interactions with the web application across different browsers and devices, and to verify the functionality and performance of the application. Static code quality analysis is a technique that involves using tools or frameworks to scan the code and detect any violations of the predefined coding rules and best practices, such as syntax errors, security issues, code smells, etc. Business verification testing and stress testing are also quality assurance techniques, but they are not as suitable or relevant for the CI/CD pipeline, as they are more focused on validating the business requirements and the system capacity.
NEW QUESTION # 67
Universal Containers has many backlog items and competing stakeholders who cannot agree on priority.
What should an architect do to overcome this?
- A. Take over prioritization for the stakeholders.
- B. Facilitate the design of a prioritization model with the stakeholders.
- C. Allow the delivery teams to pick the best work for the business.
- D. Organize a sprint planning meeting with the Scrum team.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 68
What is the responsibility of the Technical Architect within a Change Control Board meeting?
- A. Approve the upcoming release for deployment into production
- B. Conduct code reviews for projects in the development phase
- C. Troubleshoot deployment errors that occurred during the last release
- D. Prioritize the Salesforce product roadmap with business stakeholders
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 69
Universal Containers (UC) development team is developing a managed package for AppExchange. The product team has finished developing and testing, and wants to submit a Security Review. However, the product manager has concerns on the few errors from the Checkmarx code scanner.
How should the product team proceed?
- A. Review the Checkmarx errors and fix all of them before submitting security review. Salesforce security review team will reject the request if any error remains.
- B. Leave a partner support case, the partner manager will engage Salesforce support resources to help.
- C. Leave them to the Salesforce security review team, they would catch it if those are true problems.
- D. Review the Checkmarx errors. If there is no need to fix, mark them as false positive and attach explanation, then submit.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The product team should review the Checkmarx errors and determine if they need to fix them or not. If the errors are false positives, meaning that they do not indicate a real security issue, the product team should mark them as such and attach an explanation, then submit the security review. This will help the Salesforce security review team to understand the rationale behind the code and avoid unnecessary rejections. The product team should not leave the errors to the Salesforce security review team, as they may reject the request if they find any potential security issue. The product team should not leave a partner support case, as this is not the proper channel for resolving code issues. The product team should not fix all the errors before submitting the security review, as some of them may not be relevant or critical, and fixing them may introduce new bugs or delays.
NEW QUESTION # 70
Universal Containers has a full sandbox that will be used to analyze and fix bugs found in production.
Which two items should the architect recommend to ensure that bugs found in production are more easily analyzed in this full sandbox?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Before any deployment in production, the same process must be performed in this sandbox.
- B. Refresh the full sandbox after every deployment in production.
- C. Create a daily process of copying new and changed data in production to the full sandbox.
- D. Perform a Refresh Data in the full sandbox.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Explanation
To ensure that bugs found in production are more easily analyzed in the full sandbox, the architect should recommend to refresh the full sandbox after every deployment in production, and to perform the same process in the sandbox before any deployment in production. This way, the full sandbox will be in sync with the production org and will have the same metadata and code. Creating a daily process of copying new and changed data in production to the full sandbox is not necessary, as the full sandbox already has a copy of the production data. Performing a Refresh Data in the full sandbox is not possible, as this option is only available for partial copy and developer pro sandboxes.
NEW QUESTION # 71
Universal Containers (UC) has been following the Waterfall methodology to deliver customer apps in Salesforce. As the business is growing at scale and with demand to incorporate features and functionality at faster pace, UC is finding the Waterfall approach is not an optimal process, and intends to transition towards an agile development methodology. Which are the two strengths of using an agile development methodology?
Choose 2
- A. The project requirements in later phases are expected and accommodated by the process, by design.
- B. Careful documentation is done at each step of the process so a target body of knowledge is available for inspection.
- C. There are many small releases of functional code, allowing stakeholders to see and touch the work in progress.
- D. All elements of the build are fully understood before work begins, reducing risk of unpleasant surprises.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Agile development methodology allows for frequent and incremental releases of functional code, which enables stakeholders to provide feedback and validate the requirements. Agile development methodology also embraces changes in the project requirements as the business needs evolve, and adapts to them accordingly.
NEW QUESTION # 72
Universal Containers' org is complex but well-organized in unlocked packages with their dependencies. The development team was asked for a new feature, and the package that will be changed has already been identified.
Which environment should be used for this development?
- A. A Developer Pro sandbox with all packages installed.
- B. A scratch org with all installed packages.
- C. A scratch org with the package code that will be changed and its dependencies
- D. A Developer Pro sandbox with the package code that will be changed and its dependencies installed.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 73
Universal Containers is about to begin Development work on a new project in their Salesforce org that will take many months to complete. UC is concerned about how critical bugs will be addressed for existing live functionality. What is the recommended release management strategy to address this concern?
- A. Keep teams separate until the end of the project and create a Full Copy sandbox to merge their work then.
- B. Include fixes for critical bugs in the ongoing Development sandboxes so that they will be released with the other code.
- C. Utilize a dedicated developer pro sandbox to address critical bugs and release to production.
- D. Address critical bugs in the Development sandboxes and push those changes to production separately.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Utilizing a dedicated developer pro sandbox to address critical bugs and release to production is the recommended release management strategy, as it allows the development team to work on the new project without being interrupted by the bug fixes, and also ensures that the bug fixes are deployed to production as soon as possible. Including fixes for critical bugs in the ongoing development sandboxes is not recommended, as it may delay the release of the bug fixes and also introduce conflicts with the new code. Keeping teams separate until the end of the project and creating a full copy sandbox to merge their work then is not recommended, as it may create a lot of merge conflicts and integration issues. Addressing critical bugs in the development sandboxes and pushing those changes to production separately is not recommended, as it may create inconsistencies between the development and production environments.
NEW QUESTION # 74
Due to several issues, Universal Containers wants to have better control over the changes made in the production org and to be able to track them. Which two options will streamline the process? Choose 2 answers
- A. Use Metadata API to automate deployment to the production.org
- B. Use the Force.com IDE to automate deployment to the production.org
- C. Make all code/configuration changes directly in the production org.
- D. Allow no code/configuration changes directly in the production.org
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 75
Universal Container has multiple departments who use Salesforce and request changes: Sales, Service, Back Office, Marketing, etc. Each of these departments makes independent purchase decisions for AppExchange apps, field requests, and page layouts, resulting in low adoption and under -use of standard Salesforce capabilities. What mechanism should a Technical Architect recommend to increase use of standard Salesforce functionality?
- A. Project Management Office
- B. Requirements Traceability Matrix
- C. Center of Excellence
- D. Change Control Board
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
A Center of Excellence is a mechanism that can help to increase the use of standard Salesforce functionality, by defining and managing best practices, standards, and governance across the organization. A Center of Excellence can also facilitate cross-functional collaboration, knowledge sharing, and alignment of Salesforce initiatives with business goals. A Change Control Board is a group of stakeholders that reviews and approves changes to the system, but does not necessarily promote the use of standard Salesforce functionality. A Requirements Traceability Matrix is a document that links requirements to their sources and test cases, but does not necessarily increase the use of standard Salesforce functionality. A Project Management Office is a group that oversees the execution of projects, but does not necessarily increase the use of standard Salesforce functionality.
NEW QUESTION # 76
What are three advantages of using a Source Control system alongside a multi -sandbox development strategy?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Perform code reviews before promoting to a pre -production sandbox
- B. Create a branching strategy that tracks each feature or change separately
- C. Automatically deploy changes from sandbox to production
- D. Keep a history of changes made by each developer
- E. Act as a backup in case of catastrophic data loss
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Using a Source Control system alongside a multi-sandbox development strategy has several advantages, such as performing code reviews before promoting to a pre-production sandbox, keeping a history of changes made by each developer, and creating a branching strategy that tracks each feature or change separately.
Automatically deploying changes from sandbox to production is not an advantage of Source Control, but rather a function of a Continuous Integration tool. Acting as a backup in case of catastrophic data loss is not an advantage of Source Control, but rather a benefit of having a sandbox strategy.
NEW QUESTION # 77
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To pass the Salesforce Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect exam, candidates must have a deep understanding of Salesforce development methodologies and best practices. They must also be familiar with the latest tools and technologies used in Salesforce development, such as Apex, Visualforce, and Lightning. In addition, candidates must be able to demonstrate their ability to design and implement solutions that meet the specific needs of the business.
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