Guaranteed Success in ISTQB Foundation Level CTFL-AcT Exam Dumps
ISQI CTFL-AcT Daily Practice Exam New 2021 Updated 42 Questions
NEW QUESTION 23
Assume you would like to create a model describing a loan request process in a bank.
The loan request process starts when the customer submits a loan application. The bank then reviews the application. Regardless of whether the loan request is approved or not, a letter is sent to inform the customer of the decision. If the request is approved, the loan contract is created.
You have drawn the following business process model using BPMN 2.0.
Which one of the following sentences is true with respect to this process model?
- A. A review credit report is optional when reviewing the loan application.
- B. Verifying employment is not done when the loan status is rejected.
- C. Creating the loan contract is defined as a sub-process.
- D. Performing title search and requesting credit report are sequential tasks.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 24
Which of the following information is most likely part of an acceptance test summary report?
- A. Technical details on defect fixes.
- B. Test strategy and test design methods.
- C. Information to evaluate the level of risk for product release.
- D. Test procedure information.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 25
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) model.
You would like to achieve the following coverage criterion "execute all possible process tasks". Consider the following test cases:
Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES
Test 2: balance = $120, receipt = NO
Test 3: balance = $85
Test 4: balance = $20, receipt = YES
Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve required coverage?
- A. Test 2, Test 4
- B. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4
- C. Test 1, Test 3
- D. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 26
Which one of the following sentences describes BEST a major advantage when business analysts and testers review the acceptance criteria together?
- A. A joint review ensures that non-functional quality criteria are taken into account.
- B. The review of acceptance criteria helps to verify that acceptance test cases cover business processes, business rules and business risks.
- C. The review of acceptance criteria is a good practice to improve the quality of test reports.
- D. A shared vision between the business analyst and the tester on acceptance criteria facilitates the design of acceptance test cases.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 27
How does ISTQB CTFL test activities relate to the IQBBA FL business analysis and requirements engineering activities?
- A. Business analysts who follow the IQBBA requirements engineering process will not be involved in designing test cases.
- B. Test analysis and test design activities may result in changes of acceptance criteria.
- C. The IQBBA solution evaluation phase precedes the ISTQB test implementation and test execution activities.
- D. Business analysts and tester have to decide, whether they follow the IQBBA or ISTQB lifecycle processes, because they exclude each other.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 28
Which one of the following statements defines beta testing BEST?
- A. During beta testing, genuine users define the acceptance criteria for various realistic configurations.
- B. Beta testing is performed by developers at the customer's location.
- C. Beta testers discover defects in the product that escaped during the development process.
- D. Beta testing takes place early in the development process to acquire feedback from the market.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 29
In Agile an exploratory test session is conducted. Which one of the following concepts applies BEST?
- A. planning poker
- B. refactoring
- C. timeboxing
- D. pair programming
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 30
Which one of the following combinations of given perspective and statement matches BEST?
- A. From a business perspective, computing power and architecture are major parameters for fine- tuning the system.
- B. From a user perspective, missing feedback from the system when processing a request it is a problem.
- C. From a technical perspective, the number of concurrent user and the types of transactions performed are major elements.
- D. From a business perspective, the choice of performance test tools strongly depends on the applied test techniques.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 31
Your company wants to establish a new human resources management application. As tester, you propose to use an ATDD approach and to use business process models for test case design.
Which of the following statements is the LEAST meaningful argument for this approach?
- A. Business process models will make it easier to detect defects in the application code.
- B. Testers will be able to show test coverage directly within the graphical representation of business processes.
- C. The process models will help testers to understand the use cases to be tested.
- D. As business process models will be updated to maintain the tests, they will be a living documentation of the product.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 32
Which of the following activities is most likely performed by the business analyst as part of defect analysis?
- A. Assess the impact of corrective actions on other parts of the system's implementation.
- B. Identify the requirements / user stories that are not satisfied.
- C. Check, whether other paths in the business process model perform as intended.
- D. Analyze the function that failed step by step to identify the cause of the defect.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
Which one of the following statements describes an exploratory test charter BEST?
- A. The test charter is elaborated during the testing session according to test execution results.
- B. Indicating that the tester should take the role of a novice user can be part of an exploratory test charter.
- C. Acceptance testers use the exploratory test charter during the testing session to define the test oracle.
- D. Each exploratory test charter is based on a previously defined list of activities that would be interesting to test.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 34
Which of the following statements regarding defects is MOST correct?
- A. The tester should analyze the potential impact of a defect on system usage, before communicating it to the business analyst.
- B. Testers should provide accurate information regarding the difference between the expected test result and the actual result.
- C. Regular meetings between business analysts and testers are necessary to report discrepancies between actual and expected outcome.
- D. If the defect turns out to be a bug, the tester writes a defect report and sends it to the business analyst for further investigation.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 35
Which one of the following statements regarding ATDD / BDD is true?
- A. Behavior-Driven Development (BDD. considers acceptance test design as an activity to be handled by the test team after requirements have been finalized.
- B. In both Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATD and Behavior-Driven Development (BD, acceptance test cases are written by a test automation engineer as test automation code.
- C. In both Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATDD. and Behavior-Driven Development (BDD., test cases provide examples of product use.
- D. In Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATDD., test cases are written prior to the acceptance criteria.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
Which one of the following statements describes correctly how acceptance testing may be augmented with other test techniques or approaches?
- A. In a risk-based testing approach, acceptance criteria are derived from the tester's experience and intuition.
- B. In a black-box testing approach, acceptance test scenarios follow the implemented sequence of function calls in the code.
- C. In a priority-based testing approach, prioritization of acceptance tests depends on identified product risks.
- D. In a model-based testing approach, acceptance tests are generated from graphical or textual models.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 37
Which one of the following statements regarding the graphical representation of business processes is true?
- A. Using decision tables in BPMN allows defining test conditions corresponding to the business rules under test.
- B. Business processes should be described graphically using the DMN standard and completed with decision tables.
- C. For acceptance testing, graphical business process models should focus on the user workflows to be tested.
- D. Graphical representations of business processes must describe the complete workflow in detail, including alternative and error scenarios.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 38
Which one of the following usability testing techniques matches the test objective BEST?
- A. Walkthrough and thinking aloud methods can indicate difficulties users experience with certain tasks.
- B. Biometrics-based evaluation help to understand retrospectively, how users interacted with the system and to improve it.
- C. Log file analysis performed by usability experts identifies strong points of an interface that attract the user's attention.
- D. Expert reviews help to understand how users interact with a system and what is more or less visible.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 39
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