CTFL18 by BCS Valid Free Exam Practice Test

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT part of configuration management..?

A. Auditing conformance to ISO9001 B. Record of changes to documentation over time C. Identification of test versions D. Status accounting of configuration items E. Controlled library access

Correct Answer: A

Question 2

Failure is _________

A. Bug found after product Release B. Bug found before product Release C. Incorrect program behavior due to a fault in the program D. Bug found during Design phase

Correct Answer: C

Question 3

Which one of the following statements about techniques for estimating test effort is correct?

A. The metrics-based technique finds the most similar former project and uses its original estimate for the current project. B. In an expert-based approach, the test lead with the most years in the role is chosen to produce the estimate. C. The expert-based approach is based on the experience of the owners of the testing tasks or by subject matter experts. D. The metrics-based technique uses metrics supplied by the current test team based on their subjective feel for effort required.

Correct Answer: C

Question 4

Considering the following pseudo-code, calculate the MINIMUM number of test cases required to achieve 100% statement coverage and 100% decision coverage.

A. Statement coverage: 4. Decision coverage: 4 B. Statement coverage: 4. Decision coverage: 3 C. Statement coverage: 3. Decision coverage: 4 D. Statement coverage: 4. Decision coverage: 5

Correct Answer: D

Question 5

Which from the following list are typically found to enable the review process to be successful?
(a) Each review has clear defined objectives
(b) The lower the number of defects, the better the review process
(c) The right people for the review objective are involved
(d) There is an emphasis on learning and process improvement
(e) Management are not involved in the process at all
(f) Checklists should not be used, as these slow down the process
(g) Defects found are welcomed and expressed objectively

A. . a, f and g. B. b, c and f. C. a, c and d. D. d, e and g.

Correct Answer: C

Question 6

Which statement correctly describes debugging?

A. Testers identify defects, developers locate and correct defects, testers confirm the correction has cleared the original defect B. Developers identify, locate and correct defects, testers confirm the correction has cleared the original defect C. Testers identify and locate defects, developers correct defects and confirm the correction has cleared the original defect D. Developers identify defects, testers locate defects, developers correct and confirm the correction has cleared the original defect

Correct Answer: A

Question 7

Which of the following statements is a basic testing principle?

A. Testing can be effective only if done by an independent testing expert B. Testing always enhances the software's quality C. Testing cannot prove that there are no defects D. The number of detected defects is proportional to the hours invested in testing

Correct Answer: C

Question 8

Which of the following defines the expected result of a test?

A. Test case B. Test condition C. Test procedure D. Test execution schedule

Correct Answer: A

Question 9

Which of the following metrics is from the test design phase?

A. Percentage of test conditions covered by test cases B. Number of defects found and fix C. Number of test cases run/not run D. Subjective confidence of testers in the system under test

Correct Answer: B

Question 10

Which one of the following roles is typically used in a review?

A. Champion. B. Custodian. C. Author. D. Project sponsor.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 11

Which of the following pairs of test tools are likely to be most useful during the test analysis and design stage of the fundamental test process?
(i) Test execution tool
(ii) Test data preparation tool
(iii) Test management tool
(iv) Requirements management tool

A. (ii) and (iii) B. (iii) and (iv) C. (i) and (iv) D. (i) and (ii)

Correct Answer: B

Question 12

Which of the following is a correct reason to apply test automation?

A. When there are a lot of repetitive testing tasks B. When it is cheap to buy test automation tools C. When a new test automation tool is launched D. When it is easy to automate

Correct Answer: C

Question 13

Which of the following are most likely to be used when developing a test strategy or test approach?
(i) Failure-based approach
(ii)Test specification approach
(iii) Model-based approach
(iv)Finance-based approach

A. (ii) and (i) B. (i) and (iii) C. (iii) and (ii) D. (i) and (iv)

Correct Answer: A

Question 14

Which of the following is a structure-based (white-box) technique?

A. Statement testing B. State transition testing C. Boundary value analysis D. Decision table testing

Correct Answer: A

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Question 15

Which of the following statements about independent testing is WRONG?

A. Independent test teams may find other types of defects than developers who are familiar with the system's structure. B. A certain degree of independence makes the tester more effective at finding defects C. Independent testing is necessary because developers don't know any testing D. Independent testing is best suited for the system test level

Correct Answer: C

BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 - CTFL18 Exam Practice Test